An Unbiased View of حرب اكتوبر من انتصر
An Unbiased View of حرب اكتوبر من انتصر
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أما في إسرائيل، نال اشكول ثقة حزبه المابام، رغم كل الانتقادات التي وجهت اليه لعجزه عن التحرك والعمل والرد بعنف ضد مصر.
وأشارت مقابلات لاحقة مع مسؤولين سوفييت إلى أن رسالة بريجنيف كانت خدعة، حيث أمل في أن تجبر الولايات المتحدة الإسرائيليين على التوقف.
On 19 June 1967, shortly following the Six-Day War, the Israeli govt voted to return the Sinai to Egypt along with the Golan Heights to Syria in Trade for the lasting peace settlement as well as a demilitarization with the returned territories.[eighty five][86][87] This selection wasn't produced public at time, nor was it conveyed to any Arab state. Israeli international Minister Abba Eban has claimed that it had been conveyed, but there is apparently no stable proof to corroborate his claim; no official peace proposal was designed either straight or indirectly by Israel.
6 months following the war, he was relieved of command and compelled away from the military, in the long run going into political exile For a long time. Upon his return to Egypt, he was put below property arrest.[452]
قائد القوات الجوية المصرية: فريق / محمود فؤاد عبد الجواد - رئيس أركان القوات الجوية المصرية: لواء طيار أركان حرب / محمد حامد أبو العزم
فإذا أفلحت القوات الإسرائيلية في اختراق سيناء فسوف تجبر القوات المصرية على اتخاذ موقف الدفاع، وهو أمر مهم جدا لهم، لأنه مع وجود مئات الدبابات المصرية في سيناء على كل محور من المحاور المؤدية إلى إسرائيل فسوف يكون من الخطورة بمكان السماح لهذه الدبابات بشن هجومها الذي يمكن أن يهدد إسرائيل. ومن ثم كان من الضرورى بالنسبة لاسرائيل أن تبدأ بالضربة الأول. في ذلك الحين كان معظم الوزراء قد أصبحوا على قناعة تامة بأن الحرب لم تعد أمرا يمكن تجنبه. وحتى أبا إيبان انضم إلى الصقور منذ أول يونيو - كما قال فيا بعد.
The Syrians used brutal interrogation procedures utilizing electric shocks into the genitals. many Israeli soldiers taken prisoner on Mount Hermon ended up executed. Near the village of Hushniye, the Syrians captured eleven administrative staff within the Golan Heights power, all of whom ended up later uncovered useless, blindfolded, and with their fingers tied at the rear of their backs.
وكتب هيث في تلك المذكرة يقول: "علينا أن نواجه حقيقة أن العمل الأمريكي تسبب في ضرر جسيم، كما أعتقد، في هذا البلد وفي جميع أنحاء العالم".
Seven Egyptian airbases had been harmed, Using the loss of two A-4 Skyhawks and their pilots. Two far more prepared assaults were being termed off as a result of raising want for air energy to the Syrian front. The IAF carried out further air assaults in opposition to Egyptian forces on the east financial institution from the canal, reportedly inflicting large losses.
President Hafez al-Assad (suitable) with soldiers, 1973 here throughout the afternoon 7th Armored Brigade was nevertheless kept in reserve plus the 188th Armored Brigade held the frontline with only two tank battalions, the 74th while in the north and also the 53rd within the south.[274] The northern battalion waged an exemplary defensive fight from the ahead brigades from the Syrian 7th Infantry Division, destroying fifty-9 Syrian tanks for minimal losses.
واستولت إسرائيل في ذلك اليوم على شبه جزيرة سيناء المترامية الأطراف واحتلت هضبة الجولان كما انتزعت الضفة الغربية من الأردنيين وبعدها كان من الواضح أن كلا من المصريين والسوريين مصممون على استرجاع ما ضاع في تلك السنة.
[275] The southern battalion ruined a similar selection, but going through four Syrian tank battalions from two divisions had a dozen of its personal tanks knocked out.[276] At bunker intricate 111, opposite Kudne in Syria, the defending corporation defeat off "established" and "bravely" pressed assaults from the Syrian 9th Infantry Division; by nightfall it absolutely was lessened to three tanks, with only sixty-nine anti-tank rounds amongst them.[277] even further productive resistance from the southern battalion was contingent on reinforcements.[276]
الكفاح ضد الإساءة السياسية للطب النفسي في الاتحاد السوفيتي
Some Israeli POWs noted having their fingernails ripped out while others were being described as remaining changed into human ashtrays as their Syrian guards burned them with lit cigarettes.[499] A report submitted because of the chief medical officer on the Israeli army notes that, "the vast majority of (Israeli) prisoners were exposed during their imprisonment to extreme Bodily and psychological torture.
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